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You Got a Lighter? I Need to Do Some Electroporation

J. UtleyP. RhodesJ. Hill

Examines historical biological warfare precedents, emerging threats at the intersection of AI and bioweaponry, and the need for defensive norms.

Summary

Historical Precedents of Biological Warfare

Biological warfare has deep historical roots extending back to ancient conflicts. Reviewing historical implementations provides vital context for understanding how biological threats evolve and where modern defenses must focus.

Emerging AI Capabilities in Bioweaponry

Advances in artificial intelligence and generative modeling accelerate molecular discovery while lowering barriers to developing biological agents. The integration of AI into biotechnology poses critical challenges for national and international security.

Addressing Failures of Imagination

Technological vulnerabilities are frequently compounded by failures of imagination in threat modeling. Proactive defensive strategies must anticipate novel combination attacks that leverage interconnected technologies.

Cultivating Global Norms and Transparency

Safeguarding against the malevolent exploitation of biological agents requires establishing clear social norms, fostering international transparency, and building practical defensive countermeasures.

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