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Olivier Bilodeau - Industry of Social Media Manipulation Driven by Malware

Olivier Bilodeau

Exposes the malware-driven underground industry providing fake engagement (followers, likes, shares) powering disinformation operations at scale.

Summary

Malware-Backed Social Media Manipulation

Olivier Bilodeau (Cybersecurity Research Director, GoSecure) presents research exposing the technical infrastructure behind coordinated social media manipulation operations powered by malware botnets.

The Manipulation Industry

A well-organized underground market provides 'social media marketing' services: fake followers, likes, retweets, YouTube views, and review scores. These services are typically powered by infected devices in consumer malware botnets, not server farms, providing realistic geographically distributed traffic.

Malware Integration

Bilodeau analyzes malware families that include social media manipulation modules alongside traditional banking trojans and ransomware droppers, showing how click fraud, credential theft, and fake engagement generation run as parallel monetization threads on the same compromised systems.

Operation Analysis

The talk includes analysis of a specific manipulation operation's infrastructure: C2 panels managing 100,000+ infected devices performing coordinated social media actions, complete with task scheduling, anti-detection delays, and revenue reporting dashboards.

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Main Stage·16 min

  • DEF CON
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  • Date: Aug 2025
  • Location: Las Vegas

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