Meshtastic Attacktastic
Where
Talks
ShmooCon 2025
Duration
24 min
Shows how an off-grid Meshtastic radio mesh can be abused, and which controls reduce the risk.
Summary
Meshtastic is an open-source platform for off-grid, long-range mesh messaging over LoRa radio, controlled from a phone app. The speaker explains how nodes relay messages hop by hop, where people use it on backcountry trips and during emergencies, and why the low-power hardware is cheap to deploy. The talk then turns to weak spots: small devices that can be stolen or hard to reach, GPS beaconing that reveals where a node sits and traces a person's movements, a default channel with trivial encryption, and shared private keys that are never rotated.
The main demonstration shows a dongle-based rig planted near a target. It relays commands over the mesh to a nearby machine, which then gets driven like a keyboard once a malicious USB device is plugged in. The speaker built on work by a colleague, framed it as educational, and noted that two antivirus products had to be removed before it would run. The demo opened calculator and Notepad on a Windows machine from a phone.
The closing advice is practical. Lock down physical access and use tamper-evident hardware. Prefer stronger keys, and manage them through a rotated, centrally generated source rather than passing a static key around. Turn off GPS when it is not needed, watch for rogue access points with wireless intrusion detection, keep firmware patched, and block USB ports.
Related talks
Talks·50 min
Dave 'Heal' Schwartzberg
Examines Meshtastic's LoRa mesh weaknesses in physical access, location privacy and key management, plus a demonstrated device attack.
Talks·37 min
Cooper Quintin · Will Greenberg
Presents Rayhunter, a low-cost device that flags possible cell site simulators by analyzing LTE radio traffic.
Talks·21 min
Jonathan Fischer
Demonstrates an open-source keyboard implant that uses mesh radio for remote control, reverse shells, and file exfiltration.


